Qualified Custodian — How It Works & Best Providers

Qualified custodians are regulated financial institutions meeting specific legal requirements for safeguarding client assets. In the US, the SEC requires registered investment advisers to use qualified custodians. These institutions demonstrate robust security controls, adequate capitalization, and regulatory compliance. They serve as the institutional-grade single-custodian option.

Pros & Cons

+Pros

  • Regulatory compliance built-in
  • Institutional-grade security
  • Insurance coverage
  • Audit trails and reporting

Cons

  • Single point of failure
  • High minimums
  • Complex onboarding
  • Custodian controls your keys

Best For

RIAs and financial advisorsFunds and fiduciariesInstitutions with regulatory requirementsETF issuers

Best Qualified Custodian Providers

Ranked by weighted Custody Score across 8 criteria.

1
8.4
Very GoodCustody Score

Fidelity Digital Assets is the crypto arm of Fidelity Investments, one of the world's largest asset managers ($14T+ AUM across the firm). Provides institutional custody and trading for Bitcoin and Ethereum, and custodies the Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund (FBTC).

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2
8.2
Very GoodCustody Score

BitGo is one of the largest institutional digital asset custodians, processing approximately 20% of all global Bitcoin transactions. Offers multi-signature wallets, hot and cold storage, and serves over 1,500 institutional clients.

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3
8.2
Very GoodCustody Score

Coinbase Custody is the institutional custody arm of Coinbase, the largest US cryptocurrency exchange. It provides cold storage custody for institutional investors and serves as the custodian for several major Bitcoin ETFs including BlackRock's iShares Bitcoin Trust.

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4
7.9
GoodCustody Score

Anchorage Digital is the first federally chartered digital asset bank in the US, granted a national trust bank charter by the OCC. It provides institutional custody, staking, governance, and trading. Trusted by Visa, Samsung, and major institutions.

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5
7.7
GoodCustody Score

Gemini Custody is the institutional cold storage solution from Gemini, the Winklevoss twins' cryptocurrency exchange. SOC 1 and SOC 2 Type 2 certified — the first crypto exchange to achieve both. Offers cold storage custody with insurance.

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6
7.2
GoodCustody Score

Zodia Custody is backed by Standard Chartered bank and Northern Trust. FCA registered. Provides institutional-grade digital asset custody with the backing of two of the world's largest financial institutions.

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7
7.1
GoodCustody Score

Copper provides institutional digital asset custody using MPC technology. Known for ClearLoop — enabling off-exchange trading while assets remain in custody. Serves major institutions globally.

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8
7
GoodCustody Score

Bakkt is owned by Intercontinental Exchange (ICE), the parent company of the New York Stock Exchange. Offers institutional-grade Bitcoin custody with traditional financial market expertise. Publicly traded (BKKT).

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9
7
GoodCustody Score

Komainu is a joint venture between Nomura (Japan's largest investment bank), Ledger, and CoinShares. Combines Nomura's institutional expertise, Ledger's hardware security, and CoinShares' crypto knowledge.

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10
6.9
FairCustody Score

Hex Trust is a fully licensed digital asset custodian focused on the Asia-Pacific region. Licensed in Hong Kong, Singapore, and other APAC jurisdictions. Serves institutions, banks, and fintech companies across Asia.

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11
6.4
FairCustody Score

Fireblocks is primarily a custody technology and infrastructure provider rather than a custodian itself. It provides the MPC-based key management technology that powers many exchanges, fintechs, and custodians. Over 1,800 institutions use Fireblocks infrastructure to secure $6T+ in digital assets.

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Compare Qualified Custodian Providers Side-by-Side

Use our free comparison tool to evaluate qualified custodian providers across security, fees, insurance, and more.

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